Press Briefing
February 11, 2003
Today, Oxfam told rich countries to stop wasting developing
country's precious time with unacceptable proposals on patents and
medicines.
The suggestion from the Chairman of the TRIPS Council yesterday that a
deal should only apply in emergency or extremely urgent situations was
just one more in a series of proposals that pander to the short term
commercial interests of big pharmaceutical companies at the expense of
public health, said the international aid agency.
'Poor countries should not have to wait until a health problem has
reached emergency proportions before being able to obtain affordable
generic medicines.' Oxfam said. 'Such a restriction does not apply to
rich countries and is completely contrary to the Doha Declaration'.
Changes mandated over a year ago to improve access to medicines for
developing countries have been consistently undermined by rich countries
who, at the behest of big pharmaceutical companies, have turned the deal
into a quagmire of restrictions and red tape.
Developing countries have rightly rejected attempts by rich
countries to restrict the scope of diseases covered by the deal. 'The
rich countries are acting in bad faith, and reneging on their promises
to put health before profits ' says OXFAM.
The whole point of this deal was to allow developing countries
the same access to affordable generic medicines as wealthy countries.
But the proposals, if agreed, would perpetuate the unfair double
standard between rich and poor countries.
Many developing countries are very dissatisfied with the current text
but are under great pressure from rich countries to accept it.
'Developing countries should unite to reject the current text ' said
Oxfam. 'Thanks to the Doha Declaration developing countries can use
other provisions of the TRIPS Agreement to export and import generic
drugs until rich countries are ready to agree to a meaningful
multilateral solution. The blame for continued deadlock would lie
squarely with the rich countries'.
Lack of progress on this issue, and other matters of great
importance for developing countries such as reform of agricultural trade
and better market access for textiles, show that so far there is very
little development inthe so-called Doha Development Round. But Oxfam
warned that a bad or merely symbolic deal on patents and medicines would
only further discredit and damage the WTO.
Contact:
Romain Benicchio: 0041-22-321-23-72
Celine Charveriat: 0041-79-668-6477
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