29th November 2002
Mr Chairman,
On behalf of the African Group, I wish to thank you
for convening this meeting to advance our effort in
coming up with a solution as mandated by paragraph 6
of the Doha declaration on TRIPS Agreement and Public
Health. May I also thank you for your tireless
commitment, dedication and patience that you have
exercised in trying to assist Members to reach a
consensus on this issue. Your chairmanship has
demonstrated the determination the Council has in
getting the expeditious solution and it is the Group’s
hope that it will be possible to achieve this soon.
The African Group also wishes to thank members for
time they have spent and the proposals they have put
forward with a view to achieving the same objective.
Nonetheless, inspite of all these noble efforts to
address this issue, we still feel that we are far from
getting a practical and workable solution to serve the
objective of paragraph 6 of the Declaration. Our
observation is based on the fact that some of the
proposals appear to be replacing the Declaration and
adding extra obligations on members instead of
addressing the difficulties identified in paragraph 6.
For instance we have spent a lot of our time in
defining the scope and coverage of diseases and
products while the Declaration is very clear on this.
Similarly we have laboured on defining which member
qualifies to benefit from the solution, yet paragraph
6 of the Declaration is definitive enough.
And frankly we appear to be getting nowhere on the
issue of technology transfer and domestic markets, as
well as the main approach to adopting the solution.
Any further engagement in this process must be
meaningful. Further, there is no merit in coming up
with a purported solution that amounts to a step back
from Doha or even that creates further restrictions on
the current flexibilities in the TRIPS Agreement as
highlighted in the Declaration. In this context, the
draft of 24 November represents a step back. The
earlier drafts seemed to take on board our concerns
and aspirations, and it was on this basis that the
Africa Group decided to continue work on those drafts
with a view to improving upon them. We are
disappointed that instead the positive approach in the
earlier drafts eroded especially with special
reference to domestic markets and transfer of
technology.
Due to the foregoing, the African Group is
disappointed and frustrated by the progress made so
far. The Group feels that if discussions continue on
the same line as they have been conducted so date,
then it is unlikely that the desired solution will be
forthcoming, particularly one meant to address the
public health problems afflicting Africa. Members may
wish to seriously reflect on the reasons why the
Africa Group raised this issue in the TRIPS Council
prior to Doha and their subsequent expectations after
Doha as stated in various communications to the TRIPS
Council. This will probably give them a better
understanding of the nature of the solution Africa
expects.
Mr Chairman,
The African Group has a lot of confidence in your
leadership and we are convinced that if members
redouble their efforts, we will get the sought-after
solution.
Thank you, Mr Chairman.
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