BURLINGTON, VT - Calling on Senator Jeffords to pull his support for
Trade Promotion Authority, a group of non-violent Vermont activists has
occupied and locked themselves together at his Main St. office at 3:00 pm
today. Refusing to leave, the group is demanding that Senator Jeffords
vote against Fast Track and not allow the president to negotiate trade
deals with other nations without congressional or public debate on the
creation of such agreements.
Fast Track, now called Trade Promotion Authority, takes the power to
negotiate trade agreements away from Congress and gives it to the Bush
administration. Under Fast Track, there are no checks and balances and
Congress must vote the entire free trade agreement up or down. Congress
can make no amendments or modifications to free trade agreements if they
are negotiated under Trade Promotion Authority.
"It is appalling to me that a so-called 'Independent Senator' who did so
much to take power away from the President and the Republicans is now
giving back that power for the sake of free trade. If Senator Jeffords
votes in favor of Fast Track he will be giving power to the president and
big corporations and further undermine democracy in this country," states
S'ra DeSantis, an organic farmer. "A vote against Fast Track is a vote
for democracy, family farmers, environmental protection, and working
people. We have told him this over and over again and today we are taking
non-violent direct action to demand that he make the right choice,"
DeSantis continued.
The group is risking arrest to protest the Senators support of Fast Track
for one primary reason--it expedites the process of passing trade
agreements, like the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) and the newly
proposed Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA). When free trade
agreements like these are implemented, many national, state, and local
laws have to be modified. The type of trade that will be created by these
agreements will make environmental laws unenforceable, drive more family
farms out of business, displace workers throughout the world, and
undermine national and local sovereignty.
On January 12 2002, in front of a crowd of Vermonters rallying against
Fast Track (Trade Promotion Authority) in the Vermont State Capital of
Montpelier, Senator Jeffords declared that he would not support it. When
asked later for confirmation that this was, in fact, the Senator's stance
on the issue, he reiterated, "I will not vote for Fast Track." Two weeks
later, a staff person at his Vermont office reversed this statement,
asserting that Jeffords actually did support Trade Promotion Authority.
Claiming membership to no particular activist group or political party,
those involved in this non-violent act of civil disobedience come from
many sectors of society. The occupations of those involved in locking
down include: farmer, activist, student, videographer, carpenter, and
web-site developer.
Activists Occupy Senator Jeffords Office: Demanding He Vote against Fast
Track
S'ra DeSantis
Seven Vermonters are currently occupying Senator James Jeffords office in
Burlington, VT demanding he vote against Trade Promotion Authority
(TPA). We have locked together and refuse to leave until Jeffords
complies with our demands or we are physically removed. After we entered
the office a banner was hung across the street that reads: ìJeffords:
Stop the FTAA, Derail Fast Track, No New NAFTAsî.
Background on TPA and NAFTA
Trade Promotion Authority (TPA) takes all negotiating power away from
Congress and gives it to the trade representativeís office of the
Executive Branch. The billís name was conveniently changed from Fast
Track to Trade Promotion Authority to conceal its true intentions. Fast
Track intends to accelerate the process of implementing free trade
agreements. Under Trade Promotion Authority, Congress must vote yes or no
for an entire free trade agreement. Congress cannot amend or modify any
portion of a free trade agreement.
The last Fast Track bill only provided Congress sixty days to review any
free trade agreement negotiated under Fast Track. The House and Senate
were only given 20 hours each to negotiate the agreement on the
floor. This gives little or no time for indigenous rights advocates,
trade unionists, human rights advocates and environmentalists to express
their concerns about the pending free trade agreement. Fast Track hijacks
any vestiges left in the eroding ìdemocraticî system in the United
States. As people that believe in direct democratic forms of decision
making, we think TPA is the antithesis to even the illusion of democracy.
The last time Fast Track was in place, the World Trade Organization (WTO)
and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) were ratified. This
TPA will apply to the proposed Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA),
the Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA), and any other
multilateral or bilateral trade agreements the United States negotiates.
The North American Free Trade Agreement has been a disaster for all three
NAFTA countries and has impacted Mexico most severely. NAFTA has caused
the loss of jobs and lower wages in all three countries, the annulment of
laws that protect indigenous rights and the environment, increased
pollution and birth defects on the Mexican-U.S. border, and the
displacement of tens of thousands of Mexican farmers due to the influx of
cheap subsidized grain from the United States.
In Vermont, alone, over 600 people lost their jobs during the first three
years of NAFTA. The Northeast Dairy Compact or any similar bill that
helps Vermont dairy farmers with guaranteed prices, could be considered a
barrier to trade under NAFTA or the proposed FTAA. The Investor-to-State
Dispute Resolution Body of NAFTA and the pending FTAA grant foreign
investors the right to receive compensation if a law impedes their
ability to make a profit. A Canadian company could sue the United
Statesí government if the Northeast Dairy Compact was reinstated because
it favors dairy farmers in Vermont. The company could be entitled to
millions of dollars in compensation from taxpayer money.
Why We Are Occupying Jeffords Office
Jan Marinelli, a staff person at Jeffordsí office, informed us in
December 2001 that the majority of people who called the office in
reference to Fast Track, expressed opposition to the bill. In December,
Jeffords voted in favor of the Senate version of the Fast Track bill in
the Finance Committee. In January 2002, after much pressure from
Vermonters, Jeffords at a book signing stated to a group of thirty Fast
Track opponents, some of who are locked down today, that he would not
vote in favor of Trade Promotion Authority. Two weeks later when several
people called to confirm his decision, Jeffordsí staff declared that
Jeffords had made a mistake and intended to vote in favor of Fast Track.
Our group has spoken with Jeffordsí staff repeatedly and sent numerous
letters urging him to vote against Fast Track. He lied to us publicly to
avoid scrutiny at his book signing. Our group believes we had no other
choice than to take non-violent direct action since all other avenues
have been exhausted. Jeffords must realize the threat that Fast Track
poses to the sovereignty of communities. We demand Jeffords be
accountable to the people he claims to represent.
We stand in solidarity with people throughout the world, especially
indigenous peoples, who are most affected by free trade agreements, as
their land and resources are privatized and then invaded by multinational
corporations. Trade Promotion Authority is the next step in the
imperialist war against the environment, workers, farmers, the indigenous
and the poor.
Hopefully, Jeffords will finally listen to his constituency and vote
against Fast Track. This would be a vote in favor of the indigenous, the
environment, farmers, and workers (all of which he claims to
support). Communities throughout the world must be given the opportunity
to decide through direct democratic processes if they want to engage in
trade globally and what the terms of trade are. This process can no
longer be dictated by corporate and government elites and international
financial institutions.
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