19 December 2001
Yesterday I met with the MECs for Health from eight provinces for the
purpose of receiving a comprehensive briefing on the High Court judgment
concerning the use of Nevirapine in the public sector in an effort to reduce
mother-to-child transmission of HIV.
We jointly considered and debated the judgment in terms of its impact on
the future of the MTCT Programme and the relationship between the judiciary
and the executive in matters of public policy.
And, having done so, we decided to respond by pursuing a double course of
action. On the one hand - for reasons explored below - we felt we could not
allow the court judgment to remain unchallenged. On the other, we are
determined that an appeal against the judgment must not stand in the way of
developing a dynamic and well-articulated MTCT prevention programme.
Government takes the view that policy, including policy on HIV/AIDS, may be
guided by firm principles but that it is not cast in stone. We decided at
yesterday's meeting to conduct a further appraisal of the current MTCT
programme at the Health Minmec in January next year, taking into account the
latest data from the current MTCT sites.
On the basis of this, we will organize a broader stakeholder consultation
on the MTCT Programme to share the lessons of the pilot sites and to chart
plans for the future of this programme on the basis of broad consensus.
The consultation will be conducted in an inclusive and open manner. And we
hope that this will reassure the public that we are committed to a
successful, accessible MTCT programme.
When it came to the legal issues, we were quite clear that an appeal
against Justice Botha's judgment is unavoidable. Having examined the
reasoning of the judgment and the orders made, we came to the conclusion
that this judgment could have far-reaching implications in defining our
constitutional democracy and in shaping the State's responsibility for the
delivery of social services.
We have therefore instructed our legal counsel to appeal the judgment to
the Constitutional Court as soon as practicable. We consider it critical, in
order to create certainty in the public policy domain, to seek the wisdom of
the Constitutional Court on this matter.
We would like to emphasise that this appeal is not an attempt to obstruct
the development of the MTCT Programme. Rather it is aimed at clarifying a
constitutional and jurisdictional matter which - if left vague - could throw
executive policy making into disarray and create confusion about the
principle of the separation of powers, which is a cornerstone of our
democracy.
Dr Manto Tshabalala-Msimang
Minister of Health
Inquiries to:
Sibani Mngadi (082 772 0161)
Jo-Anne Collinge (082 787 0202)